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	<title>Comments on: Smart Delivery with SmartVouchers</title>
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	<link>http://ictdchick.com/blog/2007/05/25/smart-delivery-with-smartvouchers/</link>
	<description>musings and meanderings of a multi-disciplinary researcher learning about information technology use in developing regions</description>
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		<title>By: melissa</title>
		<link>http://ictdchick.com/blog/2007/05/25/smart-delivery-with-smartvouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-3</link>
		<dc:creator>melissa</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 May 2007 12:58:13 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Actually - it is not just the photo on the front, it is also the photo in their database, which appears when the card is scanned.  In addition, each service provider has a list of &quot;revoked&quot; identities, which they can use to determine if the card is till valid.

With respect to the maternity ante-natal care program, we expect there to be less fraud because service is offered for a course of 9 months, and shared use of the cards is easily trackable - patient/mother history is included in the database, fraud would require that the card be &quot;shared&quot; by a mother with the same development stage - and then the mother wouldn&#039;t be able to access care for the next visit, and risks losing care for the entire duration of the pregnancy.

QRCode is a good potential modification to the voucher system (for OBA, not the antenatal program).  I think the main difference between the two ideas is that the antenatal program requires a long-running id, and the voucher program is essentially point-of-care single visit management rather than ID-based.

And to clarify - the health insurance program that uses the smartcards currently (the one with the photo ids) is another program entirely separate from the two described above.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Actually &#8211; it is not just the photo on the front, it is also the photo in their database, which appears when the card is scanned.  In addition, each service provider has a list of &#8220;revoked&#8221; identities, which they can use to determine if the card is till valid.</p>
<p>With respect to the maternity ante-natal care program, we expect there to be less fraud because service is offered for a course of 9 months, and shared use of the cards is easily trackable &#8211; patient/mother history is included in the database, fraud would require that the card be &#8220;shared&#8221; by a mother with the same development stage &#8211; and then the mother wouldn&#8217;t be able to access care for the next visit, and risks losing care for the entire duration of the pregnancy.</p>
<p>QRCode is a good potential modification to the voucher system (for OBA, not the antenatal program).  I think the main difference between the two ideas is that the antenatal program requires a long-running id, and the voucher program is essentially point-of-care single visit management rather than ID-based.</p>
<p>And to clarify &#8211; the health insurance program that uses the smartcards currently (the one with the photo ids) is another program entirely separate from the two described above.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul</title>
		<link>http://ictdchick.com/blog/2007/05/25/smart-delivery-with-smartvouchers/comment-page-1/#comment-2</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 May 2007 00:30:52 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I don&#039;t get it - the only thing that seems to prevent you from &quot;reselling&quot; the prepaid services represented by the smartcard is the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/melissaho/514510268/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;color photo on the front&lt;/a&gt;.  (As compared to a paper voucher, I mean.  And it seems like you could print photos on paper vouchers as well, in which case a cameraphone with QRcode software would be adequate to document voucher use as opposed to a smartphone with a smartcard reader.)  And this doesn&#039;t seem to solve the kind of collusion-based fraud problems that were brought up in the discussions after Lakshmi&#039;s trip, though maybe those are not serious problems in this country?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don&#8217;t get it &#8211; the only thing that seems to prevent you from &#8220;reselling&#8221; the prepaid services represented by the smartcard is the <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/melissaho/514510268/" rel="nofollow">color photo on the front</a>.  (As compared to a paper voucher, I mean.  And it seems like you could print photos on paper vouchers as well, in which case a cameraphone with QRcode software would be adequate to document voucher use as opposed to a smartphone with a smartcard reader.)  And this doesn&#8217;t seem to solve the kind of collusion-based fraud problems that were brought up in the discussions after Lakshmi&#8217;s trip, though maybe those are not serious problems in this country?</p>
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